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Poultry Coccidiosis: Diagnostic and Testing Procedures, 3rd Edition

Poultry Coccidiosis: Diagnostic and Testing Procedures, 3rd Edition pdf

Poultry Coccidiosis: Diagnostic and Testing Procedures, 3rd Edition

Poultry Coccidiosis Diagnostic And Testing Procedures 3Rd Edition

By Donal P. Conway and M. Elizabeth McKenzie

Poultry Coccidiosis: Diagnostic and Testing Procedures, 3rd Edition PDF is a valuable, comprehensive reference that reviews the biology of coccidia, covers current diagnostic and testing procedures, and thoroughly covers the anti-coccidial vaccines and drugs that are currently available. This user-friendly guide will provide poultry scientists, poultry disease diagnosticians, and veterinary practitioners with a well-illustrated description of the Johnson and Reid scoring procedure, thorough explanation of laboratory procedures, experiment design, example protocols for testing anticoccidial drugs, a summary of the chemical name, structure, safety, and efficacy of anticoccidial drugs, and a review of anticoccidial vaccines that are currently available. This easy-to-use reference will be an invaluable tool for anyone working with poultry.

Table of Contents
Preface.

Chapter 1. Introduction to Coccidiosis.

Diagnostic Chart.

Coccidial Life Cycle.

Diagnostic Procedure.

References.

Chapter 2. Examination of Lesions and Lesion Scoring.

Lesion Scoring (Johnson and Reid Method).

Lesions of Major Species.

References.

Chapter 3. Preparation of Oocysts.

Oocyst Collection.

Sporulation and Storage.

Oocyst Counting.

Propagation.

Calibration of a Microscope for Measuring Oocysts.

References.

Chapter 4. Basic Procedures and Example Protocols for Testing Anticoccidial Drugs.

Battery Tests.

Floor Pen Tests.

Commercial Tests.

References.

Chapter 5. Coccidiosis Epidemiology and Control.

Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Coccidiosis.

Basic Elements of Coccidiosis Control.

Application of Anticoccidial Drugs and Vaccines.

Management of the Host Environment.

Feed Quality Control.

References.

Chapter 6. Anticoccidial Drugs and Vaccines.

Anticoccidial Drugs.

Amprolium.

Amprolium + Ethopabate.

Amprolium + Ethopabate + Sulfaquinoxaline.

Arprinocid.

Clopidol (Meticlorpindol, Clopindol) Clopidol + Nequinate (Methyl Benzoquate).

Folate Antagonists and Inhibitors.

1. Diaminopyrimidines.

2. Sulfadimethoxine.

3. Sulfaguanidine.

4. Sulfamethazine (Sulphamezathine, Sulfadimerazine, Sulfadimidine).

5. Sulfanilamide.

6. Sulfaquinoxaline.

Glycarbylamide.

Halofuginone Hydrobromide.

4-Hydroxyquinolines.

1. Buquinolate.

2. Decoquinate.

3. Nequinate (Methyl Benzoquate).

Nicarbazin.

Nitrobenzamides.

1. Dinitolmide (Zoalene).

2. Aklomide + Sulfanitran.

3. Nitromide + Sulfanitran + Roxarsone.

Nitrophenide.

Nitrofurans.

1. Furazolidone.

2. Nihydrazone.

3. Nitrofurazone.

Organic Arsenicals.

1. Oxophenylarsine (Arsenosobenzene).

2. Roxarsone.

Polyether Ionophores.

1. Lasalocid.

2. Maduramicin Ammonium.

3. Monensin Sodium.

4. Narasin.

5. Narasin + Nicarbazin.

6. Salinomycin Sodium.

7. Semduramicin.

Robenidine Hydrochloride.

Steroidal Sapogenin.

Triazines.

1. Diclazuril.

2. Toltrazuril.

Anticoccidial Vaccines.

Coccivac.

Immucox.

Nobilis COX ATM.

Advent.

Inovocox.

Livacox.

Paracox.

CoxAbic.

References.

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Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, 2nd Edition

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, 2nd Edition pdf

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, 2nd Edition

Genetics And Evolution Of Infectious Diseases, 2Nd Edition Pdf

By Michel Tibayrenc

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, 2nd Edition PDF discusses the constantly evolving field of infectious diseases and their continued impact on the health of populations, especially in resource-limited areas of the world. Students in public health, biomedical professionals, clinicians, public health practitioners, and decisions-makers will find valuable information in this book that is relevant to the control and prevention of neglected and emerging worldwide diseases that are a major cause of global morbidity, disability, and mortality.

Although substantial gains have been made in public health interventions for the treatment, prevention, and control of infectious diseases during the last century, in recent decades the world has witnessed a worldwide human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic, increasing antimicrobial resistance, and the emergence of many new bacterial, fungal, parasitic, and viral pathogens.

The economic, social, and political burden of infectious diseases is most evident in developing countries which must confront the dual burden of death and disability due to infectious and chronic illnesses

  • Takes an integrated approach to infectious diseases
  • Includes contributions from leading authorities
  • Provides the latest developments in the field of infectious disease

Read more: Improving Reproduction and Genetics in Game Birds and Ratites

Table of Contents

1. Recent Developments in the Definition and Official Names of Virus Species

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The Logic of Hierarchical Virus Classification
  • 3. Bionominalism: Are Species Classes or Individuals?
  • 4. The Virus Species Problem
  • 5. Properties Used for Defining Virus Species and Identifying Individual Viruses
  • 6. A Virus Species Cannot Be Defined Solely by the Properties of Viral Genomes
  • 7. The New ICTV Definition of Virus Species
  • 8. Non-Latinized Binomial Names for Virus Species
  • 9. Discussion

2. A Theory-Based Pragmatism for Discovering and Classifying Newly Divergent Species of Bacterial Pathogens

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Ecological Breadth of Recognized Species
  • 3. The Stable Ecotype Model of Bacterial Speciation
  • 4. Demarcating Putative Ecotypes From Sequence Data
  • 5. Ecological Diversity Within Putative Ecotypes
  • 6. Models of Frequent Speciation
  • 7. Other Models Where Ecotypes Are Not Discernible as Sequence Clusters
  • 8. Are Bacterial Ecotypes Cohesive?
  • 9. Incorporating Ecology Into Bacterial Systematics

3. Population Structure of Pathogenic Bacteria

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Recombination in Bacterial Populations
  • 3. Evolutionary Processes Shape Intra- and Interhost Bacterial Population Structure
  • 4. Genomic Analysis Tools for Studying Bacterial Population Structure
  • 5. Conclusions

4. Epidemiology and Evolution of Fungal Pathogens in Plants and Animals

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. New and Emerging Mycoses
  • 3. Plant Pathogenic Fungi
  • 4. New and Emerging Plant Diseases
  • 5. Modern Molecular Epidemiological Tools for Investigating Fungal Diseases
  • 6. Population Genetics of Pathogenic Fungi
  • 7. Genomics of Fungi: What Makes a Fungus Pathogenic?
  • 8. Conclusion

5. Clonal Evolution

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Definitions
  • 3. The Origin of Life, the Origin of Propagation, and Recombination
  • 4. Clonal Modes
  • 5. Quantifying the Importance of Asexuality in the Biosphere
  • 6. Genetic Consequences of Asexuality
  • 7. Evolution and the Paradox of Sex
  • 8. Clonal Microevolution
  • 9. Conclusions
  • Abbreviation List

6. Coevolution of Host and Pathogen

  • 1. Coevolution of Host and Pathogen
  • 2. The Process of Antagonistic Coevolution
  • 3. Testing for Host–Pathogen Coevolution
  • 4. Implications of Coevolution
  • 5. Summary/Future Outlook

7. Microbes as Tracers of Past Human Demography and Migrations

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Using Pathogens as Genetic Tracers for Host History
  • 3. Candidates
  • 4. Conclusion
  • Abbreviations

8. Phylogenetic Analysis of Pathogens

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The Uses of Phylogenies
  • 3. The Logic of Phylogeny Reconstruction
  • 4. Characters and Samples
  • 5. The Practice of Phylogeny Reconstruction
  • 6. Choosing a Method
  • 7. Representing Phylogenies: Trees
  • 8. Phylogenetic Networks

9. Evolutionary Responses to Infectious Disease

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Parasites as Our Friends
  • 3. Demography and Parasites
  • 4. Agriculture
  • 5. Some Lessons From Malaria
  • 6. Disease and Standard of Living in Preindustrial Societies: A Simple Model
  • 7. Population Limitation
  • 8. Disease, Mating, and Reproductive Strategy
  • 9. Prosperity and the Postindustrial Era Mortality Decline

10. Infectious Disease Genomics

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Vaccine Target
  • 3. New Drug Discovery
  • 4. Drug Target
  • 5. Therapeutic Response and Drug Resistance
  • 6. Vector Control
  • 7. Clinical Application
  • 8. Conclusion

11. Proteomics and Host–Pathogen Interactions: A Bright Future?

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Interest of Proteomics to Study Host–Pathogen Interactions
  • 3. Retrospective Analysis of Previous Proteomics Studies
  • 4. Toward New Conceptual Approaches to Decipher the Host–Parasite Interactions for Parasites With Simple or Complex Life Cycle
  • 5. Population Proteomics: An Emerging Discipline to Study Host–Parasite Interactions
  • 6. Conclusion

12. The Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Mechanisms and Sources of Antibiotic Resistance
  • 3. Evolution of Antibiotic-Resistance Genes
  • 4. Limitations to Adaptation and the Cost of Resistance
  • 5. Can the Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance be Predicted?
  • 6. Conclusions and Perspectives
  • Glossary
  • List of Abbreviations

13. Modern Morphometrics of Medically Important Arthropods

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Landmark-Based Geometric Morphometry
  • 3. Pseudo-Landmark-Based Shape
  • 4. Allometry
  • 5. Measurement Error
  • 6. Some Considerations About the Genetics of Metric Change
  • 7. Phenotypic Plasticity
  • 8. A Special Case of Shape Change: the Character Displacement
  • 9. The Regulation of Phenotype
  • 10. Applications in Medical Entomology
  • Glossary

14. Evolution of Resistance to Insecticide in Disease Vectors

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Insecticide Resistance: Definition and History
  • 3. Mechanisms of Resistance
  • 4. Conclusion

15. Genetics of Major Insect Vectors

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Genetics of Tsetse Flies and African Trypanosomiasis
  • 3. Genetics of the Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) and Chagas Disease
  • 4. The Anopheles gambiae Complex
  • 5. Genetics of the Order Ixodida
  • Glossary

16. Multilocus Sequence Typing of Pathogens: Methods, Analyses, and Applications

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Molecular Design and Development of Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • 3. Multilocus Sequence Typing Databases
  • 4. Advantages and Disadvantages of Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • 5. Analytical Approaches
  • 6. Applications of Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • 7. Conclusions and Prospects

17. Next-Generation Sequencing, Bioinformatics, and Infectious Diseases

  • 1. Analyzing Big Data
  • 2. Comparative Genomics
  • 3. Transcriptomics
  • 4. Single-Cell Technologies
  • 5. High-Throughput Sequencing
  • 6. De Novo Genome Assembly
  • 7. Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis
  • 8. RNA-Seq (Transcriptomics)
  • 9. Concluding Remarks

18. Genomics of Infectious Diseases and Private Industry

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Technologies and Instrument Platforms
  • 3. Customers and Their Needs
  • 4. Industry Landscape
  • 5. Conclusion

19. Current Progress in the Pharmacogenetics of Infectious Disease Therapy

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Pharmacogenetics of HIV Therapy
  • 3. Pharmacogenetics of Antimalarial Therapy
  • 4. Pharmacogenetics of Antituberculous Therapy
  • 5. Summary and Perspective

20. Genetic Exchange in Trypanosomatids and Its Relevance to Epidemiology

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Trypanosoma brucei
  • 3. Trypanosoma cruzi
  • 4. Leishmania
  • Abbreviations

21. Genomic Insights Into the Past, Current, and Future Evolution of Human Parasites of the Genus Plasmodium

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Evolution of Plasmodium: The Last 10Million Years
  • 3. Evolution of Plasmodium: The 21st Century in Three Courses
  • 4. Evolution of Plasmodium, and the Eradication Agenda

22. Integrated Genetic Epidemiology of Chagas Disease

  • 1. What Is Integrated Genetic Epidemiology?
  • 2. Chagas Disease: A Major Health Problem in Latin America and Other Countries
  • 3. The Chagas Disease Cycle
  • 4. Host Genetic Susceptibility to Chagas Disease
  • 5. Vector Genetic Diversity
  • 6. Parasite Genetic Diversity
  • 7. Concluding Remarks
  • Glossary

23. Adaptive Evolution of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex to Different Hosts

  • 1. Overview: Disease and Mycobacterial Genetics
  • 2. Host–Pathogen Coevolution of the Tubercle Bacillus
  • 3. Evolution of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex From a Genomic Perspective
  • 4. Evolution in the Laboratory Environment and In Vitro Attenuation of Bacteria From the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex
  • 5. Short-Term Evolution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis During Infection, Drug Treatment, and Disease
  • 6. Adaptive Cues of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex As the Most Successful Pathogens
  • 7. Pending Questions and Concluding Remarks

24. The Evolution and Dynamics of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome mec
  • 3. Evolution of Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA
  • 4. Molecular Epidemiology of MRSA
  • 5. Conclusion

25. Origin and Emergence of HIV/AIDS

  • 1. History of AIDS
  • 2. Human Immunodeficiency Viruses Are Closely Related to Simian Immunodeficiency Virus From Nonhuman Primates
  • 3. HIV-1 Is Derived From Simian Immunodeficiency Viruses Circulating Among African Apes
  • 4. Origin of HIV-2: Another Emergence, Another Epidemic
  • 5. Ongoing Exposure of Humans to a Large Diversity of Simian Immunodeficiency Viruses: Risk for a Novel HIV?
  • 6. Conclusion

26. Evolution of SARS Coronavirus and the Relevance of Modern Molecular Epidemiology

  • 1. A Brief History of SARS
  • 2. SARS Coronavirus
  • 3. The Animal Link
  • 4. Natural Reservoirs of SARS-CoV
  • 5. Molecular Evolution of SARS-CoV in Humans and Animals
  • 6. Coronavirus Surveillance in Wildlife Animals
  • 7. Concluding Remarks

27. Ecology and Evolution of Avian Influenza Viruses

  • 1. Introduction to Influenza A Virus
  • 2. Influenza Viruses in Birds
  • 3. Evolutionary Genetics of Avian Influenza Viruses
  • 4. Future Perspective

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Game Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Security

Game Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Security pdf

Game Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Security

Game Meat Hygiene, Food Safety And Security Pdf

By P. Paulsen, A. Bauer and F.J.M. Smulders

Game Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Security PDF. Increased consumers´ demand for game meat is driven by various motivations. In order to fulfil this demand for safe, wholesome and nutritious meat, management of wild game and establishment of adequate supply chains are required. Identification and assessment of hazards of biological and non-biological origin help to design and implement effective control measures. This requires cooperation of the stakeholders, of food safety authorities and scientists. Game meat safety extends from the wildlife-human interface to wildlife-livestock interactions, as regards transfer of pathogenic agents or transfer of residues.

Thus, assurance of game meat hygiene is a multidisciplinary task, and involves tackling a variety of safety and quality issues for a number of species under diverse living conditions and modes of harvesting. This is reflected in the contents of this volume, with 19 contributions on free-living or farmed game and on invasive species, namely the warthog in South Africa.

This volume is the third in a series on safety and quality assurance along the game meat chain, following a ‘from forest to fork’ approach. Like its predecessors, it is targeted at scientists in academia and industry, graduate students as well as to governmental officials in veterinary public health and food safety.

Read more: Handbook of Fermented Meat and Poultry, 2nd Edition

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Game Meat Hygiene in Focus: Microbiology, Epidemiology, Risk Analysis and Quality Assurance

Game Meat Hygiene in Focus: Microbiology, Epidemiology, Risk Analysis and Quality Assurance pdf

Game Meat Hygiene in Focus: Microbiology, Epidemiology, Risk Analysis and Quality Assurance

Game Meat Hygiene In Focus: Microbiology, Epidemiology, Risk Analysis And Quality Assurance Pdf

By P. Paulsen, A. Bauer, M. Vodnansky, R. Winkelmayer and F.J.M. Smulders

Game Meat Hygiene in Focus: Microbiology, Epidemiology, Risk Analysis and Quality Assurance PDF. Game meat is consumed world-wide. In most regions, it contributes only a small part to the overall meat and food supply, but for reasons of animal welfare and sustainability it is sometimes considered an alternative to meat from farmed animals. Despite differences in game species, ante mortem conditions (free-range or fenced; wild or semi-domesticated), hunting or harvesting procedures and further handling of the carcass, there are common requirements as regards meat safety and quality. Whereas meat hygiene and safety have been an issue in game meat for export/import for a long time, primary production, domestic supply and direct supply to the consumer have recently been addressed by legislation and these sectors still present unresolved questions and challenges.
This book combines 24 contributions presenting the view of experts in game meat hygiene and quality. They address four main topics: i.e. ‘hygiene and microbiology’, ‘epidemiology’, ‘risk assessment and management’ and ‘muscle biology and meat quality’. In addition to contributions on this topic by authors from eight European countries, a South African perspective is provided, thus representing the standpoint of a major game meat exporter.
This volume is the first in a series on safety and quality assurance along the game meat chain, following a ‘from forest to fork’ approach and is targeted at scientists in academia and industry, graduate students as well as at governmental officials in veterinary public health and food safety.

Read more: Gracey’s Meat Hygiene, 11th Edition

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Equine Tendon in Health and Disease

Equine Tendon in Health and Disease pdf

Equine Tendon in Health and Disease

Equine Tendon In Health And Disease Pdf

By Henry Jann

Equine Tendon in Health and Disease Book is designed to provide information on all aspects of clinical management of tendon problems in horses. The chapters cover the spectrum of understanding structure and function, diagnostic modalities, treatment options, rehabilitation strategies, aetiology of injury, and prevention of tendon injury. All authors have vast clinical experience and are among the most qualified in their respective areas of expertise. It is the editor’s goal to provide the reader with a state of the art resource that will aid in dealing with tendon problems. This includes diagnosing and treating the acute injury to assessment of healing and formulating a rehabilitation strategy. All of these aspects are important if an optimal outcome is to be achieved because treating tendon injuries is not a simple exercise. Each injury is unique and each horse is unique. No one treatment or rehabilitation strategy can be universally applied. All injuries must be carefully diagnosed and monitored throughout the rehabilitation process. This book is a guide for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of tendon injuries that is practical, reliable, and easily understood. It will hopefully allow veterinarians to deal with tendon injuries with more confidence and a higher quality of post injury return to function.

Read more: Clinical Anatomy of the Horse

Table of Contents

  1. Tendon structure and function
  2. Imaging
  3. Treatment of acute soft tissue injuries
  4. Stem cell therapy
  5. Surgical techniques for equine tendons and ligaments
  6. Therapeutic repair of damaged tendons and suspensories: conservative and surgical therapeutic options
  7. Profiling, physical conditioning, and prevention of tendon injuries
  8. Equine rehabilitation

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Microbiology for Food and Health

Microbiology for Food and Health pdf

Microbiology for Food and Health

Microbiology For Food And Health Pdf

By Deepak Kumar Verma, Ami R. Patel, Prem Prakash Srivastav, Balaram Mohapatra and Alaa Kareem Niamah

Microbiology for Food and Health: Technological Developments and Advances PDF highlights the innovative microbiological approaches and advances made in the field of microbial food industries. The volume covers the most recent progress in the field of dairy and food microbiology, emphasizing the current progress, actual challenges, and successes of the latest technologies. This book looks at technological advances in starter cultures, prospective applications of food-grade microorganisms for food preservation and food safety, and innovative microbiological approaches and technologies in the food industry.

The first series of chapters discuss the types, classification, and systematic uses of various starter cultures in addition to probiotics for various commercial fermentation processes. The book goes on to covers recent breakthroughs in microbial bioprocessing that can be employed in the food and health industry, such as, for an example, prospective antimicrobial applications of inherently present fermentative microflora against spoilage and pathogenic type microorganisms; the use of potential probiotic LAB biofilms for the control of formation of pathogenic biofilms by exclusion mechanisms, and more.

Read more: Handbook of Fermented Meat and Poultry, 2nd Edition

Table of Contents

Part 1: Technological Advances in Starter Cultures

1. Starter Culture and Probiotic Bacteria in Dairy Food Products

Deepak Kumar Verma et al.

2. Starter Cultures: Classification, Traditional Production Technology, and Potential Role in Cheese Manufacturing Industries

Mohamed Eid Shenana and Ami Patel

3. Advances in Designing Starter Cultures for the Dairy and Cheese-Making Industry and Protecting Them against Bacteriophages

Vasilica Barbu et al.

Part 2: Prospective Application of Food-Grade Microorganisms for Food Preservation and Food Safety

4. Comparative Study of the Development and Probiotic Protection in Food Matrices

Fernanda Silva Farinazzo et al.

5. Indigenous Food and Food Products of West Africa: Employed Microorganisms and Their Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activities

Essodolom Taale et al.

Part 3: Innovative Microbiological Approaches and Technologies in The Food Industry

6. Microbiological Approach for Environmentally Friendly Dairy Industry Waste Utilization

Gemilang Lara Utama et al.

7. Molecular Techniques for Detection of Foodborne Pathogens: Salmonella and Bacillus cereus

Deepak Kumar Verma et al.

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Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions, Practitioners Navigating the Human-Animal Bond

Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions, Practitioners Navigating the Human-Animal Bond pdf

Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions, Practitioners Navigating the Human-Animal Bond

Pet Loss, Grief, And Therapeutic Interventions, Practitioners Navigating The Human-Animal Bond Pdf

Edited By Lori Kogan and Phyllis Erdman

Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions, Practitioners Navigating the Human-Animal Bond recognizes and legitimizes the significance of pet and animal loss by exploring the various expressions of trauma and grief experienced by those who work with, live with, or own an animal or pet.

The chapters of Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions weave together cutting-edge research with best practices and practical clinical advice for working with grieving clients. Beginning with an overview of the human–animal bond, the book guides readers through the many facets of pet loss, including topics such as animal hospice and euthanasia, offering a comprehensive account of one of the field’s most rapidly emerging areas. Designed to help mental health professionals support clients coping with pet loss, the collection explores personal narratives, current theories, up-to-date research, and future directions.

This unique and comprehensive book will be of interest to students, clinicians, academicians, and researchers in the fields of counseling, psychology, and social work.

Read more: Bridging Research Disciplines to Advance Animal Welfare Science: A Practical Guide

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About Author

Lori Kogan is Professor of Clinical Sciences in the College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at Colorado State University, US.

Phyllis Erdman is Professor of Counseling and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs in the College of Education, Washington State University, US.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Part I: Foundation and Theory

1.      The Eternal Bond: Understanding the Importance of the Human–Animal Bond and its Impact on Pet Loss (By Aubrey H. Fine)

Part II: Lifespan

2.      Children’s Experiences of Pet Loss and Separation: A Child Development Framework (By Gail F. Melson)

3.      Adolescence, Pet Loss, Grief, and Therapeutic Interventions (By Clarissa M. Uttley)

4.      Pet Parents and the Loss of Attachment (By Shelly Volsche)

5.      Pet Loss in Older Adulthood (By Jessica Bibbo)

Part III: Special populations

6.      Helping Veterinary Professionals with Grief and Loss (By Maria Gore, Erin Allen, Gail Bishop)

7.      Loss and Grief in Animal-Care Agents (By Angela K. Fournier & Brandon Mustful)

8.      Prison Populations and Pet Loss (By Amy Johnson & Laura Bruneau)

9.      Grieving without a Home: Homelessness and the Loss of an Animal (By Christine Kim)

10.  The loss of a pet: Cultural Perspectives on Cross-Species Grief and Healing (By Yvonne Smith & Amalia Golomb-Leavitt)

Part IV: Special animal populations

11.  Grieving the Equine Companion: Implications for Mental Healthcare Practitioners (By Katy Schroeder)

12.  Separation from Assistance Dogs: The Complicated Psychological Burden During Loss of the Relationship (By Mariko Yamamoto & Lynette A. Hart)

13.  Supporting Bereaved Clients After the Death of An Assistance Dog (By Cara Miller)

14.  Helping Clients Cope with Grief Associated with Euthanasia for Behavior Problems (By Emma K. Grigg & Tammy McCormick Donaldson)

Part V: Special topics

15.  Grieving Pet Loss: The Unique Experience of Bereaved Pet Owners (By Phyllis Erdman & Kathy Ruby)

16.  Helping Clients Prepare for Pet Loss (By Erin R. Allen & Maria Gore)

17.  Hospice and Palliative Care for Pets: A Primer for Mental Health Professionals (By Katherine Goldberg )

18.  Therapeutic Continuing Bond Interventions with Bereaved Companion Animal Owners (By Cori Bussolari & Wendy Packman)

19.  Animal Loss and Interprofessional Practice:  A Primer in “Boundary Spanning” for Mental Health Professionals (By Jeannine Moga)

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The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History

The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History Book PDF

The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History

The Routledge Companion To Animal-Human History Book Pdf

By Hilda Kean, Philip Howell

The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History Book PDF provides an up-to-date guide for the historian working within the growing field of animal-human history. Giving a sense of the diversity and interdisciplinary nature of the field, cutting-edge contributions explore the practices of and challenges posed by historical studies of animals and animal-human relationships.

Divided into three parts, the Companion takes both a theoretical and practical approach to a field that is emerging as a prominent area of study. Animals and the Practice of History considers established practices of history, such as political history, public history and cultural memory, and how animal-human history can contribute to them. Problems and Paradigms identifies key historiographical issues to the field with contributors considering the challenges posed by topics such as agency, literature, art and emotional attachment. The final section, Themes and Provocations, looks at larger themes within the history of animal-human relationships in more depth, with contributions covering topics that include breeding, war, hunting and eating.

As it is increasingly recognised that nonhuman actors have contributed to the making of history, The Routledge Companion to Animal-Human History provides a timely and important contribution to the scholarship on animal-human history and surrounding debates.

Read more: Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Mammals

More info

About Author 

Hilda Kean was Dean of Ruskin College, Oxford. Her many books include The Great Cat and Dog Massacre: The Real Story of the World War 11’s Unknown Tragedy (2017); Animal Rights: Political and Social Change in Britain since 1800 (1998); The Public History Reader (with Paul Martin, 2013).

Philip Howell is Reader in Historical Geography at the University of Cambridge. He is the author of Geographies of Regulation: Policing Prostitution in Nineteenth- Century Britain and the Empire (2009) and At Home and Astray: The Domestic Dog in Victorian Britain (2015).

Table of Contents

Introduction

1. Writing in Animals in History Philip Howell and Hilda Kean

I Animals and the Practice of History 

2. The Other Citizens: Nationalism and Animals Sandra Swart

3. New Political History and the Writing of Animal Lives Mieke Roscher 

4. Public History and Heritage: A Fruitful Approach for Privileging Animals? Hilda Kean 

5. Wildlife Conservation as Cultural Memory  Jan-Erik Steinkruger 

6. Animals in Science: Laboratory Life from the Experimental Animal to the Model Organism Robert G.W. Kirk 

7. Animals in the History of Animal and Veterinary Medicine Abigail Woods 

8. Animal Matters Liv Emma Thorsen

II Problems and Paradigms 

9. Animals, Agency, and History Philip Howell 

10. Animals in Victorian Literature and Culture Jennifer McDonnell 

11. ‘And Has Not Art Promoted Our Work Also?’ Visual Culture in Animal-Human History J. Keri Cronin 

12. When Adam and Eve were Monkeys: Anthropomorphism, Zoomorphism, and Other Ways of Looking at Animals Boria Sax 

13. Exhibiting Animals Helen Cowie 

14. Topologies of Tenderness and Violence: Human-Animal Relations in Georgian England Carl Griffin 

15. The History of Emotional Attachment to Animals Ingrid H. Tague 

16. Surviving Twentieth-Century Modernity: Birdsong and Emotions in Britain Michael Guida

III Themes and Provocations 

17. Breeding Julie-Marie Strange, Mick Worboys, and Neil Pemberton 

18. Animals in and at War Gervase Phillips 

19. Hunting and Animal-Human History Philip Howell 

20. Eating Animals Chris Otter 

21. Animals and Violence: Medieval Humanism, ‘Medieval Brutality’, and the Carnivorous Vegetarianism of Margery Kempe Karl Steel

Conclusions 

22. Practising Animal-Human History Philip Howell

Epilogue Harriet Ritvo

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Molecular Imaging of Small Animals Instrumentation and Applications

Molecular Imaging of Small Animals Instrumentation and Applications pdf

Molecular Imaging Of Small Animals Instrumentation And Applications Pdf

By Habib Zaidi

Molecular Imaging of Small Animals Instrumentation and Applications PDF examines the fundamental concepts of multimodality small-animal molecular imaging technologies and their numerous applications in biomedical research. Driven primarily by the widespread availability of various small-animal models of human diseases replicating accurately biological and biochemical processes in vivo, this is a relatively new yet rapidly expanding field that has excellent potential to become a powerful tool in biomedical research and drug development.

In addition to being a powerful clinical tool, a number of imaging modalities including but not limited to CT, MRI, SPECT and PET are also used in small laboratory animal research to visualize and track certain molecular processes associated with diseases such as cancer, heart disease and neurological disorders in living small animal models of disease. In vivo small-animal imaging is playing a pivotal role in the scientific research paradigm enabling to understand human molecular biology and pathophysiology using, for instance, genetically engineered mice with spontaneous diseases that closely mimic human diseases.

Table of Contents

Front Matter

Scintillation Detectors for Small-Animal Imaging

Solid-State Detectors for Small-Animal Imaging

Photon Detectors for Small-Animal Imaging Instrumentation

Design Considerations of Small-Animal SPECT Cameras

Design Considerations for Small Animal PET Scanners

Design Considerations of Small-Animal CT Systems

Small-Animal MRI Instrumentation

Preclinical Optical Molecular Imaging

Advances in Radiotracer Development for Molecular Imaging

Image Registration for Multimodality Small-Animal Imaging

Dual-Modality Preclinical SPECT/PET Instrumentation

Dual-Modality Preclinical SPECT/CT Instrumentation

Dual-Modality Preclinical PET/CT Instrumentation

Dual-Modality Preclinical SPECT/MRI Instrumentation

Dual-Modality Preclinical PET/MRI Instrumentation

Dual-Modality Preclinical PET-OI Concepts and Instrumentation

Quantification of Small-Animal Imaging Data

Animal Handling and Preparation for Imaging

Applications of Small-Animal Imaging in Neurology and Psychiatry

Applications of Molecular Small-Animal Imaging in Cardiology

Applications of Molecular Small-Animal Imaging in Oncology

Applications of Molecular Small-Animal Imaging in Inflammation and Infection

Applications of Small-Animal Molecular Imaging of Gene Expression

Applications of Small-Animal Molecular Imaging in Drug Development

Multimodality Molecular Imaging: A Futuristic Outlook

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Small Animal Care and Management 4th Edition

Small Animal Care and Management 4th Edition PDF

Small Animal Care And Management 4Th Edition Pdf

By Dean Warren

Small Animal Care and Management 4th Edition offers a comprehensive guide to the care and husbandry of small animals. Through a logical flow of information, it introduces students to the basics of the small animal industry, including the history, safety concerns and care and welfare of these animals before diving into the specifics of each, with chapters covering dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, fish and exotic species. Full-color photos and illustrations visually depict various breeds and their characteristics, anatomy, handling techniques, housing and other care concerns to facilitate learning, while activities and additional resources offer the opportunity for application and further study.

  • Reader-friendly approach combined with a highly illustrative and engaging design facilitates learning for the student.
  • Practical information and advice, including a chapter on careers, promotes student interest and success within a specialized field of study.
  • Current topics, including a chapter on Safety as well as one on Animal Rights and Animal Welfare highlight significant concerns within the small animal industry so that students remain informed.
  • Chapter features, including “Fast Facts”, questions, activities and additional resources, enables students to validate and apply what they have learned, as well as an offer an opportunity for further study of specific areas of interest.
  • Fully supported by robust teaching and learning materials, the fourth edition includes a secure Instructor Companion site containing Lesson Plans, PowerPoint® Presentations, Testbanks powered by Cognero,and an Image Gallery, a student workbook, and a CourseMate featuring the ebook, a variety of interactivities, quizzing and more!
Table of Contents

Preface

SECTION I

CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Small Animal Care

CHAPTER 2 Safety

CHAPTER 3 Small Animals as Pets

CHAPTER 4 Animal Rights and Animal Welfare

CHAPTER 5 Careers in Small Animal Care

CHAPTER 6 Nutrition and Digestive Systems

SECTION II

CHAPTER 7 Dogs

CHAPTER 8 Cats

CHAPTER 9 Rabbits

CHAPTER 10 Hamsters

CHAPTER 11 Gerbils

CHAPTER 12 Rats

CHAPTER 13 Mice

CHAPTER 14 Guinea Pigs

CHAPTER 15 Chinchillas

CHAPTER 16 Ferrets

CHAPTER 17 Hedgehogs

CHAPTER 18 Sugar Gliders

CHAPTER 19 Amphibians

CHAPTER 20 Reptiles

CHAPTER 21 Birds

CHAPTER 22 Fish

Glossary

Appendix A: Colleges of Veterinary Medicine

Appendix B: Veterinary Technology Programs

Appendix C: Recognized Veterinary Specialty Organizations

Appendix D: Reported Cases of Lyme Disease

Glosario

Index

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