List of Contributors x
Acknowledgments xiii
About the Companion Website xiv
Section 1 Introduction 1
CHAPTER 1 TOOLS OF THE TRADE – INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY 3
Fei Sun
CHAPTER 2 TOOLS OF THE TRADE – INTERVENTIONAL ENDOSCOPY 15
Allyson Berent
CHAPTER 3 ONCOLOGY FOR THE INTERVENTIONALIST 29
Christine Mullin and Craig A. Clifford
Section 2 R espiratory System 41
CHAPTER 4 EPISTAXIS EMBOLIZATION 43
Chick Weisse
CHAPTER 5 NASAL/SINUS TUMORS 51
William T.N. Culp
CHAPTER 6 INTERVENTIONAL TREATMENT OF NASOPHARYNGEAL Stenosis 63
Allyson Berent
CHAPTER 7 INTRALUMINAL TRACHEAL STENTING 73
Chick Weisse
CHAPTER 8 BRONCHIAL COLLAPSE AND STENTING 83
George A. Kramer
Chapter 9 PLEURAL SPACE DISEASE – THORACIC DRAINAGE AND PORT PLACEMENT 91
William T.N. Culp
CHAPTER 10 INTERVENTIONAL TREATMENT OF LARGE AIRWAY OBSTRUCTIONS: ABLATIONS, BALLOON DILATION, AND FOREIGN BODY RETRIEVAL 100
Allyson Berent
Section 3 Gastrointestinal System 109
Chapter 11 Oral Tumors 111
William T.N. Culp
CHAPTER 12 ESOPHAGEAL FOREIGN BODY RETRIEVAL 118
Douglas A. Palma
CHAPTER 13 ESOPHAGEAL OBSTRUCTION: STRICTURES/TUMORS – BALLOON, BOUGIE, INJECTIONS, STENT 130
Douglas A. Palma and Allyson Berent
Chapter 14 Gastrointestinal System – Gastric Foreign Body Retrieval 145
Douglas A. Palma
Chapter 15 Gastrointestinal Polypectomy 155
Douglas A. Palma and Allyson Berent
Chapter 16 PEG Tube Placement 163
Douglas A. Palma
Chapter 17 Stenting for Gastrointestinal Obstructions 179
Allyson Berent
Chapter 18 Image-Guided Nutritional Support Techniques 187
Matthew W. Beal
Section 4 Hepatobiliary System 199
Chapter 19 Hepatobiliary Imaging 201
Allison Zwingenberger
Chapter 20 Vascular Anatomy 209
Fei Sun and Rafael Latorre
Chapter 21 Portosystemic Shunt Embolization : IHPSS/EHPSS 215
Chick Weisse
Chapter 22 Hepatic Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs) and Fistulas 227
Chick Weisse
Chapter 23 Liver Tumors/Metastases (TAE/cTACE/DEB-TACE) 238
Chick Weisse
Chapter 24 Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and Biliary Stent Placement 247
Allyson Berent
Chapter 25 Cholecystostomy 256
Sean Murphy
Section 5 Urogenital System 261
Chapter 26 Imaging of the Urinary Tract 263
Amy M. Habing and Julie K. Byron
Chapter 27 Interventional Management of Complicated Nephrolithiasis 289
Allyson Berent and Larry G. Adams
Chapter 28 Interventional Treatment of Idiopathic Renal Hematuria 301
Allyson Berent
Chapter 29 Interventional Management of Canine and Feline Benign Ureteral Obstructions 309
Allyson Berent
Chapter 30 Interventional Management of Obstructive Pyonephrosis 336
Allyson Berent
Chapter 31 Interventional Management of Canine Malignant Ureteral Obstructions 343
Allyson Berent
Chapter 32 Cystoscopic -Guided Laser Ablation of Ectopic Ureters 351
Allyson Berent
Chapter 33 Minimally Invasive Treatment of Bladder and Urethral Stones in Dogs and Cats 360
Allyson Berent and Larry G. Adams
Chapter 34 Urethral Stenting 373
Chick Weisse
Chapter 35 Endoscopic Polypectomy and Laser Ablation for Benign Urinary Bladder Lesions 383
Allyson Berent
Chapter 36 Intra-arterial Chemotherapy Infusion 389
Chick Weisse
Chapter 37 Ultrasound -Guided Endoscopic Laser Ablation for Transitional Cell Carcinoma in Dogs 398
Dean J. Cerf and Eric C. Lindquist
Chapter 38 Injectable Bulking Agents for Treatment of Urinary Incontinence 410
Julie K. Byron
Chapter 39 Percutaneous Perineal Approach to the Canine Urethra 415
Chick Weisse
Chapter 40 Percutaneous Antegrade Urethral Catheterization 419
Elaine Holmes
Chapter 41 Percutaneous Cystostomy Tube 423
Elaine Holmes
Chapter 42 Endoscopic Laser Ablation of Vestibulovaginal Remnants (ELA-VR) 427
Stacy Kathleen Burdick and Allyson Berent
Section 6 Vascular/Lymphatic Systems 433
Chapter 43 Lymphangiography 435
Ameet Singh
Chapter 44 Vascular Access 439
Chick Weisse
Chapter 45 Foreign Body Retrieval 449
William T.N. Culp
Chapter 46 Hemorrhage Embolization 456
Chick Weisse
Chapter 47 THROMBECTOMY AND THROMBOLYSIS: THE INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY APPROACH 464
Marilyn E. Dunn and Chick Weisse
Chapter 48 Peripheral Arteriovenous Fistulas and Vascular Malformations 479
Chick Weisse
Chapter 49 Central Venous Vascular Obstruction 488
Michael David Schlicksup and Matthew W. Beal
Chapter 50 Cisterna Chyli and Thoracic Duct Glue Embolization 497
Ameet Singh
Section 7 Cardiac System 503
Chapter 51 Radiographic Cardiac Anatomy 505
Brian A. Scansen
Chapter 52 Pericardial Disease 513
Steven G. Cole
Chapter 53 Cardiac Pacing 518
Amara H. Estrada
Chapter 54 Arrhythmia Ablation 531
Roberto A. Santilli and Manuela Perego
Chapter 55 Heartworm Extraction 541
Ashley B. Saunders
Chapter 56 Transcatheter Mitral Valve Therapies 547
E. Christopher Orton
Chapter 57 Cardiac Tumor Palliation 556
Chick Weisse and Brian A. Scansen
Chapter 58 Patent Ductus Arteriosus 564
Christopher D. Stauthammer
Chapter 59 PULMONARY VALVE STENOSIS 575
Brian A. Scansen
Chapter 60 Aortic Valve Stenosis 588
Mandi E. Kleman
Chapter 61 ATRIOVENTRICULAR VALVE STENOSIS 595
Aaron C. Wey
Chapter 62 Cor Triatriatum 604
Bruce W. Keene and Sandra P. Tou
Chapter 63 Septal Defects 610
Sonya G. Gordon
Section 8 Musculoskeletal/Neurological Systems 621
Chapter 64 Tumor Ablations – Soft Tissue and Skeletal 623
William T.N. Culp
Chapter 65 Transarterial Embolization and Chemoembolization 629
Sarah Boston
Chapter 66 Analgesic Nerve, Neuraxial, Articular and Soft Tissue Interventions 635
Andrea L. Looney
Index 649
