Phosphate enema (Sodium acid
phosphate) In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects
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Overview
- Osmotic laxative.
Uses of Phosphate enema (Sodium acid
phosphate)
- Cathartic used to initiate rapid emptying of the colon in dogs.
Dose of Phosphate enema (Sodium acid
phosphate) in Dogs and Cats
Dogs:
- All uses: 60–128 ml per rectum (dogs 5–10 kg); 128 ml per rectum (dogs >10 kg).
Cats:
- Do not use.
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Side Effects of Phosphate enema (Sodium acid
phosphate) in Dogs and Cats
- Electrolyte abnormalities (hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphataemia), which can be fatal.
Contraindications of Phosphate enema (Sodium acid
phosphate) in Dogs and Cats
- Phosphate enemas are contraindicated for use in cats or small dogs (<5 kg) as they may develop electrolyte abnormalities (hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphataemia), which can be fatal.
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