Cardiovascular

Prazosin In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Prazosin is a post-synaptic alpha-1 blocking agent causing arterial and venous vasodilation. This leads...

Propranolol In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Non-selective beta-blockers act by blocking the effects of beta-1 adrenergic stimulation on the heart,...

Spironolactone In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Aldosterone receptor antagonist. Acts on the kidneys as a weak potassium-sparing diuretic. Prevents sodium...

Sildenafil In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Pulmonary vasculature vasodilation, due to an increase in vascular levels of cGMP caused by...

Sotalol In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Produces a prolongation of action potential duration and refractory period, via selective inhibition of...

Ramipril In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview ACE inhibitor inhibits the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. It also prevents...

Propantheline In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Quarternary antimuscarinic agent. Uses of Propantheline Treatment of anticholinergic-responsive bradycardia. Management of incontinence caused by...

Pimobendan In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview An inodilator exhibits both positive inotropic and vasodilatory effects. The positive inotropic effects occur...

Phenoxybenzamine In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview An alpha-adrenergic antagonist that irreversibly blocks pre-synaptic and post-synaptic receptors, producing a chemical sympathectomy...

Phenylephrine In Dogs & Cats: Uses, Dosage and Side Effects Overview Alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist that causes peripheral vasoconstriction when given i.v., resulting in increased...