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HomeAnimals BooksExotic AnimalsThe Biology and Identification of the Coccidia (Apicomplexa) of Rabbits of the...

The Biology and Identification of the Coccidia (Apicomplexa) of Rabbits of the World

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The Biology and Identification of the Coccidia (Apicomplexa) of Rabbits of the World

The Biology And Identification Of The Coccidia (Apicomplexa) Of Rabbits Of The World Pdf

By Donald Duszynski, Lee Couch

The Biology and Identification of the Coccidia (Apicomplexa) of Rabbits of the World PDF is a taxonomic summation of a damaging intestinal parasite found in rabbits and transmissible to other species, including humans. This book conceptually and historically summarizes the worldโ€™s literature on the parasite and also provides a quick guide to isolation procedures, identification, strategies for management, and available chemotherapy. It is a vital source of knowledge about coccidiaโ€™s real and potential transmission to humans, which can lead to dangerous health problems, like severe dehydration, vomiting, lethargy and even death.

Coccidiosis is an intestinal disease that affects several different animal species, including canines and humans, and is one of the most prevalent protozoal infections in North America. The causative agent is a protozoan that has the ability to multiply rapidly and cause major damage in the intestinal wall, rupturing the cells of the intestinal lining. The final stage, the oocyst, is extremely resistant to environmental stress and is difficult to completely remove from the environment. Oocysts are frequent contaminants of feed and water and when the sporulated oocysts are ingested by other animals, they start the life cycle over in the new host. With the demand for rabbits in scientific research and for rabbit meat for human consumption increasingly globally each year, rabbits are of epidemiologic significance for laboratory workers, university researchers, veterinarians, pet owners, and breeders.

  • Evaluates the scientific and scholarly merit of each of the publications written about coccidian from every rabbit species, providing a complete historical rendition
  • A treatise for the identification of coccidia and their treatment as needed
  • Written in a style that can be understood by most educated lay persons and laboratory workers
  • Written by the first ranked author team among the world-class parasitologists who study coccidia
  • Combined in one single source, this book follows the gold standards in coccidian biology and identification
  • Brings all that information together in one volume and solves the problems faced by researchers, veterinarians, students and others in trying to find and navigate through this scattered literature

Read more: Rabbit Behaviour, Health and Care

Table of Contents

Preface and Acknowledgments

Chapter 1. Introduction

Rabbits are Food, Pets, Lab Animals, and Pests

Rabbits and the History of Discovery of the Coccidia

High Prevalence and Multiple Species

An Emerging Disease Problem

Coccidiosis: Disease, Symptoms, Perpetrators

Epidemiology of Disease in Rabbits and its Limitations

The Species Concept

Taxonomy and Systematics Crises Affect Biodiversity

Modern DNA Taxonomy

Taxonomy vs. Barcoding

Parasites, Shrinking Ecosystems, and Disease

Chapter 2. Lagomorpha Origins and Diversification

Lagomorph Biodiversity and Familial Relationships

Phylogenetic Relationships and Historical Biogeography

Chapter 3. Coccidia (Eimeriidae) of the Family Ochotonidae: Genusย Ochotona

Introduction

Family Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897

Eimeria banffensisย Lepp, Todd & Samuel, 1973

Eimeria barrettiย Lepp, Todd & Samuel, 1972

Eimeria calentineiย Duszynski & Brunson, 1973

Eimeria circumborealisย Hobbs & Samuel, 1974

Eimeria cryptobarrettiย Duszynski & Brunson, 1973

Eimeria dauricaย Matschoulsky, 1947a

Eimeria erschoviย Matschoulsky, 1949

Eimeria haibeiensisย Yi-Fan, Run-Roung, Jian-Hua, Jiang-Hui & Duszynski, 2009

Eimeria klondikensisย Hobbs & Samuel, 1974

Eimeria metelkiniย Matschoulsky, 1949

Eimeria ochotonaย Matschoulsky, 1949

Eimeria princepsisย Duszynski & Brunson, 1973

Eimeria qinghaiensisYi-Fan, Run-Roung, Jian-Hua, Jiang-Hui & Duszynski, 2009

Eimeria worleyiLepp, Todd & Samuel, 1972

Isospora marquardtiย Duszynski & Brunson, 1972

Isospora yukonensisย Hobbs & Samuel, 1974

Species Inquirendaeย (5+)

Discussion and Summary

Chapter 4. Coccidia (Eimeriidae) from the Family Leporidae: Genusย Brachylagus

Family Leporidae Fischer, 1817

Chapter 5. Coccidia (Eimeriidae) from the Family Leporidae: Genusย Lepus

Introduction

Host Genusย Lepusย Linnaeus, 1758

Eimeria athabascensisย Samoil & Samuel, 1977a

Eimeria auduboniiย Duszynski & Marquardt, 1969 (Figures 7.2, 7.3)

Eimeria bainaeย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria cabaretiย Aoutil, Bertani, cordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria campaniaย (Carvalho, 1943) Levine & Ivens, 1972

Eimeria coquelinaeย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria europaeaย Pellรฉrdy, 1956

Eimeria exiguaย Yakimoff, 1934 (Figures 6.4, 6.5)

Eimeria gantieriย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria gobiensisย Gardner, Saggerman, Batsaikan, Ganzorig, Tinnin & Duszynski, 2009

Eimeria groenlandicaย Madsen, 1938 Emend. Levine & Ivens, 1972

Eimeria holmesiย Samoil & Samuel, 1977a

Eimeria hungaricaย Pellรฉrdy, 1956

Eimeria intestinalisย Cheissin, 1948 (Figures 6.8, 6.9)

Eimeria irresiduaย Kessel & Jankiewicz, 1931 (Figures 6.10, 6.11)

Eimeria keithiย Samoil & Samuel, 1977a

Eimeria lapierreiย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria leporisย Nieschulz, 1923

Eimeria macrosculptaย Sugรกr, 1979

Eimeria magnaย Pรฉrard, 1925b (Figures 6.12, 6.13)

Eimeria matsubayashiiย Tsunoda, 1952 (Figure 6.14)

Eimeria mediaย Kessel, 1929 (Figures 6.15, 6.16)

Eimeria minimaย Carvalho, 1943 (Figure 7.11)

Eimeria neoleporisย Carvalho, 1942 (Figure 7.14)

Eimeria nicolegeraeย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria perforansย (Leuckart, 1879) Sluiter & Schwellengrebed, 1912 (Figures 6.19, 6.20)

Eimeria pierrecoudertiย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria piriformisย Kotlรกn & Pospesch, 1934 (Figures 6.21, 6.22)

Eimeria punjabensisย Gill & Ray, 1960

Eimeria reniaiย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria robertsoniย (Madsen, 1938) Carvalho, 1943

Eimeria rochesterensisย Samoil & Samuel, 1977a

Eimeria rowaniย Samoil & Samuel, 1977a

Eimeria ruficaudatiย Gill & Ray, 1960

Eimeria sculptaย Madsen, 1938

Eimeria semisculptaย (Madsen, 1938) Pellรฉrdy, 1956

Eimeria septentrionalisย Yakimoff, Matschoulsky & Spartansky, 1936

Eimeria stefanskiiย Pastuszko, 1961a

Eimeria stiedaiย (Lindemann, 1865) Kisskalt and Hartmann, 1907 (Figures 6.25, 6.26)

Eimeria sylvilagiย Carini, 1940 (Figure 7.19)

Eimeria taillieziย Aoutil, Bertani, Bordes, Snounou, Chabaud & Landau, 2005

Eimeria townsendiย (Carvalho, 1943) Pellรฉrdy, 1956

Species Inquirendaeย (7)

Discussion and Summary

Chapter 6. Coccidia (Eimeriidae) of the Family Leporidae: Genusย Oryctolagus

Introduction

Host Genusย Oryctolagusย Lilljeborg, 1874

Eimeria exiguaย Yakimoff, 1934

Eimeria flavescensย Marotel & Guilhon, 1941

Eimeria intestinalisย Cheissin, 1948

Eimeria irresiduaย Kessel & Jankiewicz, 1931

Eimeria leporisย Nieschulz, 1923 (Figures 5.26, 5.27)

Eimeria magnaย Pรฉrard, 1925b

Eimeria matsubayashiiย Tsunoda, 1952

Eimeria mediaย Kessel & Jankiewicz, 1931

Eimeria nagpurensisย Gill & Ray, 1960

Eimeria neoleporisย Carvalho, 1942 (Figure 7.14)

Eimeria oryctolagiย Ray & Banik, 1965b

Eimeria perforansย (Leuckart, 1879) Sluiter & Swellengrebel, 1912

Eimeria piriformisย Kotlรกn & Pospesch, 1934

Eimeria roobrouckiย Grรฉs, Marchandeau & Landau, 2002

Eimeria stiedaiย (Lindemann, 1865) Kisskalt & Hartmann, 1907

Eimeria vejdovskyiย (Pakandl, 1988) Pakandl & Coudert, 1999

Species Inquirendaeย (1)

Discussion and Summary

Chapter 7. Coccidia (Eimeriidae) of the Family Leporidae: Genusย Sylvilagus

Introduction

Host Genusย Sylvilagusย Gray, 1867

Eimeria azulย Wiggins and Rothenbacher, 1979

Eimeria environย Honess, 1939

Eimeria exiguaย Yakimoff, 1934 (Figures 6.4, 6.5)

Eimeria honessiย (Carvalho, 1943) Emend. Levine and Ivens, 1972 and Pellรฉrdy, 1974

Eimeria irresiduaย Kessel and Jankiewicz, 1931 (Figures 6.10, 6.11)

Eimeria leporisย Nieschulz, 1923 (Figures 5.26, 5.27)

Eimeria magnaย Pรฉrard, 1925b (Figures 6.12, 6.13)

Eimeria maiorย Honess, 1939

Eimeria mediaย Kessel & Jankiewicz, 1931 (Figures 6.15, 6.16)

Eimeria minimaย Carvalho, 1943

Eimeria neoirresiduaย Duszynski and Marquardt, 1969

Eimeria neoleporisย Carvalho, 1942

Eimeria paulistanaย Da Fonseca, 1933

Eimeria perforansย (Leuckart, 1879) Sluiter and Swellengrebel, 1912 (Figures 6.19, 6.20)

Eimeria pintoensisย da Fonseca, 1932

Eimeria poudreiย Duszynski and Marquardt, 1969

Eimeria stiedaiย (Lindemann, 1865) Kisskalt and Hartmann, 1907 (Figures 6.25, 6.26)

Eimeria sylvilagiย Carini, 1940

Species inquirendaeย (3)

Discussion and Summary

Chapter 8. Sarcocystidae Poche, 1913, the Predator-Prey Coccidia in Rabbits:ย Besnoitia,ย Sarcocystis,ย Toxoplasma

Introduction

Sarcocystinae Poche, 1913

Family Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897

Family Leporidae G. Fischer, 1817

Host Genusย Oryctolagusย Lilljeborg, 1874

Host Genusย Sylvilagusย Gray, 1867

Sarcocystis Species Inquirendaeย (13)

Family Leporidae G. Fischer, 1817

Host Genusย Sylvilagusย Gray, 1867

Toxoplasmatinae Biocca, 1957

Family Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897

Family Leporidae G. Fischer, 1817

Host Genusย Oryctolagusย Lilljeborg, 1874

Natural Infections ofย Besnoitiaย in Rabbits

Host Genusย Sylvilagusย Gray, 1867

Besnoitia Species Inquirendaeย (2)

Toxoplasmaย Nicolle and Manceaux, 1909, in Rabbits

Family Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897

Family Leporidae G. Fischer, 1817

Host Genusย Oryctolagusย Lilljeborg, 1874

Host Genusย Sylvilagusย Gray, 1867

Clinical Toxoplasmosis

Chapter 9.ย Cryptosporidiumย and Cryptosporidiosis inย Rabbits

Introduction

Cryptosporidiumย in Rabbits

Family Leporidae G. Fischer, 1817

Species Inquirendaeย (2)

Zoonotic Potential of Rabbit Coccidia

Chapter 10. Strategies for Management, Control,ย andย Chemotherapy

Introduction

Management

Generic Methods of Control

Immunological Control

Chemotherapy/Chemoprophylaxis

Chapter 11. Summary and Conclusions

Introduction

Oocyst Size, Structures andย their Stability

Localization in the Rabbit Host: Tissue, Cells, and Parasite Development

Prepatent Period

Patency

Sporulation

Detection and Identification: Morphological, Immunological, Molecular

Oocyst Survival

Prevention of Contamination

Transmission: Entry of Oocysts into the Host

Excystation of Oocysts inย the Digestive Tract

Endogenous Development and Some Peculiarities

Host Specificity and Cross-Transmission

Pathology

Phylogenetic Relationships of Rabbit Eimerians

Glossary and List of Abbreviations

Literature Cited (โˆ—) and Related References

Index

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