{"id":288,"date":"2023-02-01T12:39:27","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T10:39:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vetdrugslist.com\/?p=288"},"modified":"2023-04-21T19:45:23","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T19:45:23","slug":"aspirin-acetylsalicyclic-acid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/aspirin-acetylsalicyclic-acid\/","title":{"rendered":"Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 24px; font-family: sans-serif;\"><strong>Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) : Uses, Dosage, and Side Effects<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-414 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/aspirin-acetylsalicyclic-acid.jpg\" alt=\"Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) : Uses, Dosage, and Side Effects\" width=\"624\" height=\"375\" \/><\/h3>\n\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Acetylsalicylic acid produces irreversible inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase (COX-1, prostaglandin synthetase) by acetylation, thereby preventing the production of both prostaglandins and thromboxanes from membrane phospholipids.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Uses of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) <\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Prevention of arterial thromboembolism.<\/li>\n<li>Also can be used to control mild to moderate pain, although NSAIDs that are more selective for the COX-2 enzyme have a better safety profile; <strong>not an NSAID of choice for analgesia in dogs or cats.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class='code-block code-block-12' style='margin: 8px auto; text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;'>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/premium-memberships\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17003\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/veterinary-books-1.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"98\"  alt=\"Vet Books\"\/><\/a><\/div>\n\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Dose of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) in Dogs and Cats<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Dogs: (<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Doses are anecdotal and the ideal doses are unknown.<strong>)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Reduction of platelet aggregation (e.g. IMHA)<\/strong>: 0.5\u20131 mg\/kg p.o. q24h or 0.5 mg\/kg p.o. q12h.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Analgesia, pyrexia, inflammation<\/strong>: doses range from 10 mg\/kg to 20 mg\/kg p.o. q12h.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Cats:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Reduction of platelet aggregation<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<li>\u00bc of a 75 mg tablet (18.75 mg) p.o for an average-sized cat 3 days a week (low dose) or, alternatively, 75 mg for an average-sized cat 3 days a week (high dose); this dose may be associated with a higher risk of GI side effects.<\/li>\n<li>Some authors suggest a very low dose (0.5 mg\/kg p.o. q24h) to inhibit platelet COX without preventing the beneficial effects of prostacyclin production.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class='code-block code-block-2' style='margin: 8px auto 8px 0; text-align: left; display: block; clear: both;'>\n <html>\n  <head>\n    <style>\n    \n \n      #calculator {\n        width: 100%;\n        margin: auto;\n      }\n      \n      @media (max-width: 600px) {\n        #calculator {\n          width: 90%;\n        }\n      }\n      \n      #calculator23 {\n        display: block;\n        margin-bottom: 8px;\n        font-size: 14px;\nfont-family: sans-serif;font-weight:600;\n      }\n      \n      #calculator24{\n        width: 100%;\n        padding: 12px 20px;\n        margin: 8px 0;\n        box-sizing: border-box;\n        border: 2px solid #ccc;\n        border-radius: 4px;\n      }\n      \n      #calculator25 {\n        width: 100%;\n    background-color: #fabd14;\n    color: white;\n    padding: 11px 18px;\n    margin: 5px 0;\n    border: none;\n    border-radius: 4px;\n    cursor: pointer;\n    font-size: 15px;\n    font-family: sans-serif;\n    font-weight: 600;\n}\n      }\n      \n      #result {\n        font-size: 18px;\n        font-weight: bold;\n      }\n    <\/style>\n  <\/head>\n  <body>\n  \n \n\n  <h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fff7e6 solid;\" class=\"cd-section-title\"><span><strong>Drug Dosage Calculator<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n    <form id=\"calculator\">\n      <label id=\"calculator23\" for=\"weight\">Animal Weight (kg):<\/label>\n      <input type=\"text\" id=\"weight\" name=\"weight\" id=\"calculator24\">\n      <label for=\"dose\" id=\"calculator23\">Drug Dose (mg\/kg):<\/label>\n      <input type=\"text\" id=\"dose\" name=\"dose\" id=\"calculator24\">\n      <label for=\"concentration\" id=\"calculator23\">Drug Concentration (mg\/mL or mg\/tablet):<\/label>\n      <input type=\"text\" id=\"concentration\" name=\"concentration\" id=\"calculator24\">\n      <button type=\"button\" onclick=\"calculate()\" id=\"calculator25\">Calculate<\/button>\n    <\/form> \n    \n    <p style=\"\n    font-size: 13px;\n    font-weight: 600;\n    font-family: sans-serif;\n    background: #444;\n    padding: 5px;\n    border-radius: 5px;\n    color: #fff;\n\">You Should Give: <span id=\"result\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n    \n    <script>\n      function calculateDose(weight, dose, concentration) {\n        return (weight * dose \/ concentration).toFixed(2);\n      }\n      \n      function calculate() {\n        let weight = document.getElementById(\"weight\").value;\n        let dose = document.getElementById(\"dose\").value;\n        let concentration = document.getElementById(\"concentration\").value;\n        let result = calculateDose(weight, dose, concentration);\n        document.getElementById(\"result\").innerHTML = result + \" mL or tablet \";\n      }\n    <\/script>\n  <\/body>\n<\/html>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Side Effects of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) in Dogs and Cats<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> GI ulceration and irritation<\/strong> are common side effects of all NSAIDs.<\/li>\n<li>All NSAIDs carry a risk of <strong>renal papillary necrosis<\/strong> due to reduced renal perfusion caused by a reduction in the production of renal prostaglandins. This risk is greatest when NSAIDs are given to animals that are hypotensive or animals with pre-existing renal disease.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Contraindications of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) in Dogs and Cats<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Do not give aspirin to dehydrated, hypovolaemic or hypotensive patients, or those with GI disease.<\/li>\n<li>Do not give to pregnant animals or animals &lt;6 weeks old.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"border-bottom: 2px #fabd14 solid; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>Some Notes:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Recent evidence suggests that clopidogrel may be superior to aspirin in cats for the prevention of the recurrence of cardiogenic thromboembolic events.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) : Uses, Dosage, and Side Effects Overview Acetylsalicylic acid produces irreversible inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase (COX-1, prostaglandin synthetase) by acetylation, thereby preventing the production of both prostaglandins and thromboxanes from membrane phospholipids. Uses of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) Prevention of arterial thromboembolism. Also can be used to control mild to moderate pain, although NSAIDs [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1069,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,47],"tags":[48],"class_list":["post-288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anti-inflammatory-drugs","category-anticoagulants","tag-nsaid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vet-ebooks.com\/vetdrugslist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}