Contributors xi
Preface xix
Introduction xxv
Section I: General Concepts of Poultry Diseases 1
1 Principles of Disease Prevention, Diagnosis, and Control 3
Introduction, S.R. Collett
Principles of Disease Prevention, Diagnosis, and Control Introduction
S.R. Collett
Antimicrobial Therapy (Including Resistance)
C.L. Hofacre, R.S. Singer and T.J. Johnson
Public Health Significance of Poultry Diseases
R.D. Berghaus and B. Stewart-Brown
2 Host Factors for Disease Resistance 61
Introduction
J.M. Sharma
The Avian Immune System
J.M. Sharma and S. Rautenschlein
Genetics of Disease Resistance
H.H. Cheng and S.J. Lamont
Section II: Viral Diseases 87
3 Newcastle Disease, Other Avian Paramyxoviruses, and Avian Metapneumovirus Infections 89
Introduction
D.L. Suarez
Newcastle Disease
P.J. Miller and G. Koch
Avian Paramyxoviruses 2–11
E. Mundt
Avian Metapneumovirus
R.C. Jones and S. Rautenschlein
4 Infectious Bronchitis
M.W. Jackwood and S. de Wit 139
5 Infectious Laryngotracheitis 161
M. García, S. Spatz, and J.S. Guy
6 Influenza, D.E. Swayne 181
D.L. Suarez, and L.D. Sims
7 Infectious Bursal Disease 219
N. Eterradossi and Y.M. Saif
8 Chicken Infectious Anemia Virus and Other Circovirus Infections 247
Introduction
K.A. Schat and L.W. Woods
Chicken Infectious Anemia
K.A. Schat and V.L. van Santen
Circovirus Infections of Avian Species,
L.W. Woods and K.S. Latimer
9 Adenovirus Infections 289
Introduction
S.D. Fitzgerald
Aviadenovirus Infections
M. Hess
Atadenovirus (Egg Drop Syndrome and Related Infections)
J.A. Smyth
Hemorrhagic Enteritis and Related Infections
F.W. Pierson and S.D. Fitzgerald
Quail Bronchitis
W.M. Reed and S.W. Jack
10 Pox
D.N. Tripathy and W.M. Reed 333
11 Reovirus Infections
R.C. Jones 351
12 Viral Enteric Infections 375
Introduction
Y.M. Saif
Turkey Coronavirus Enteritis
J.S. Guy
Rotavirus Infections
J.M. Day
Astrovirus Infections
S.L. Schultz-Cherry
Avian Enterovirus-Like Virus Infections
C.S. Hayhow
Enteric Parvovirus Infections of Chickens and Turkeys
L. Zsak
13 Viral Infections of Waterfowl 417
Introduction
P.R. Woolcock
Duck Hepatitis
P.R. Woolcock and H.-J. Tsai
Duck Virus Enteritis (Duck Plague)
S.A. Metwally
Hemorrhagic Nephritis Enteritis of Geese
J.-L.Guérin
Parvovirus Infections of Waterfowl
V.J. Palya
14 Other Viral Infections 465
Introduction
Y.M. Saif
Miscellaneous Herpesvirus Infections
J.P. Duchatel and H. Vindevogel
Avian Nephritis
D. Todd and T. Imada
Arbovirus Infections
J.S. Guy
Turkey Viral Hepatitis
J.S. Guy
Avian Encephalomyelitis
D.L. Suarez
Avian Hepatitis E Virus Infections
X.J. Meng and H.L. Shivaprasad
15 Neoplastic Diseases 513
Introduction
V. Nair
Marek’s Disease
K.A. Schat and V. Nair
Leukosis/Sarcoma Group
V. Nair and A.M. Fadly
Reticuloendotheliosis
V. Nair, G. Zavala, and A.M. Fadly
Other Tumors
S. Hafner, R.L. Reece, and S.M. Williams
Section III: Bacterial Diseases 675
16 Salmonella Infections 677
Introduction
R.K. Gast
Pullorum Disease and Fowl Typhoid
H.L. Shivaprasad and P.A. Barrow
Paratyphoid Infections
R.K. Gast
Arizonosis
H.L. Shivaprasad
17 Campylobacteriosis
Q. Zhang and O. Sahin 737
18 Colibacillosis
L.K. Nolan, H.J. Barnes, J.-P. Vaillancourt, T. Abdul-Aziz, and C.M. Logue 751
19 Pasteurellosis and Other Respiratory Bacterial Infections 807
Introduction
J.R. Glisson
Fowl Cholera
J.R. Glisson, C.L. Hofacre, and J.P. Christensen
Riemerella anatipestifer Infection
J.A. Ruiz and T.S. Sandhu
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale Infection
R.P. Chin, P.C.M. van Empel, and H.M. Hafez
Bordetellosis (Turkey Coryza)
M.W. Jackwood and Y.M. Saif
20 Infectious Coryza and Related Bacterial Infections
P.J. Blackall and E. Soriano-Vargas 859
21 Mycoplasmosis 875
Introduction
N. Ferguson-Noel
Mycoplasma gallisepticum Infection
Z. Raviv and D.H. Ley
Mycoplasma meleagridis Infection
R.P. Chin
Mycoplasma synoviae Infection
N. Ferguson-Noel and A.H. Noormohammadi
Mycoplasma iowae Infection
J.M. Bradbury and Z. Raviv
Other Mycoplasmal Infections
N. Ferguson-Noel
22 Clostridial Diseases 943
Introduction
C.M. Logue
Ulcerative Enteritis
J.G. Songer and F.Uzal
Necrotic Enteritis
K. Opengart and J.G. Songer
Botulism
H. Skarin, G. Blomqvist and V. Båverud
Gangrenous Dermatitis
K. Opengart
23 Other Bacterial Diseases 971
Introduction
C.M. Logue
Staphylococcosis
C.B. Andreasen
Streptococcus and Enterococcus
S.G. Thayer and W.D. Waltman
Erysipelas
J.M. Bricker and Y.M. Saif
Avian Intestinal Spirochetosis
D.J. Hampson
Tuberculosis
R.M. Fulton and S. Sanchez
Miscellaneous and Sporadic Bacterial Infections
T. Abdul-Aziz and H.J. Barnes
24 Avian Chlamydiosis
D. Vanrompay 1055
Section IV: F ungal Diseases 1075
25 Fungal Infections
M.J. Dykstra, B.R. Charlton, R.P. Chin, and H.J. Barnes 1077
Section V: P arasitic Diseases 1097
26 External Parasites and Poultry Pests
N.C. Hinkle and R.M. Corrigan 1099
27 Internal Parasites
L.R. McDougald 1117
28 Protozoal Infections 1147
Introduction
L.R. McDougald
Coccidiosis
L.R. McDougald and S.H. Fitz-Coy
Cryptosporidiosis
L.R. McDougald
Histomoniasis (Blackhead) and Other Protozoan Diseases of the Intestinal Tract
M. Hess and L.R. McDougald
Miscellaneous and Sporadic Protozoal
Infections
A.J. Bermudez
Section VI: N oninfectious Diseases 1203
29 Nutritional Diseases
K.C. Klasing 1205
30 Developmental, Metabolic, and Other Noninfectious Disorders
R. Crespo and H.L. Shivaprasad 1233
31 Mycotoxicoses
F.J. Hoerr 1271
32 Toxins and Poisons
R.M. Fulton 1287
Section VII: O ther Diseases 1317
33 Emerging Diseases and Diseases of Complex or Unknown Etiology 1319
Introduction
Y.M. Saif
Multicausal Respiratory Diseases
J.R. Glisson
Multicausal Enteric Diseases
M.J. Pantin-Jackwood
Hypoglycemia-Spiking Mortality Syndrome of Broiler Chickens
J.F. Davis
Proventriculitis and Proventricular Dilatation of Broiler Chickens
S. Hafner and J.S. Guy
Index 1341
